Master Stock Braise
卤菜lǔ cài
- Time
- 12 h
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Calories
- 467 kcal
- Yield
- 1 serving
This is a classic Chinese Master Stock Braise. The meat is tender and deeply flavorful, with a rich aroma. The braising liquid can be reused repeatedly and improves with age. It is ideal for Cold Dishes, Drinking Snacks, or pairing with staple foods. The dish is rich in high-quality protein and various vitamins, offering a well-balanced nutrition profile. It requires a bit of patience, but the steps are clear and beginner-friendly.这是一道经典中式卤味,肉质鲜嫩入味,香气浓郁,卤汁可反复使用、越陈越香,适合做凉菜、下酒或搭配主食。菜品富含优质蛋白和多种维生素,营养均衡。制作需要一点耐心,但步骤清晰,对新手比较友好。

At a glance
Every ingredient and step on one sheet — worth pinning before you start.

Method9 steps
- 1
Soak the beef shank to remove blood
牛腱子去血水
Soak the beef shank in cold water for at least 3 hours to remove blood.
牛腱子提前浸泡在冷水中 3 小时以上,去除血水
180 min
- Change the water a few times for better results.中间可以换几次水,效果更好

- 2
Make caramel color
熬制糖色
Add 30g of white sugar to a wok. Heat over low heat until the sugar is fully melted and turns brown. Add 150ml of hot water, stir well, and set aside.
锅中加入 30g 白糖,小火加热至糖完全融化并呈现棕褐色,加入 150ml 热水,搅拌均匀备用
10 min
- Be careful of splashing when adding hot water.加热水时小心溅出
- Refer to a dedicated tutorial for making caramel color to avoid bitterness.熬糖色建议参考专门教程防止发苦

- 3
Prepare the aromatics
准备辅料
Cut the onion into chunks, smash the ginger and garlic, and break the dried red chili into pieces.
将洋葱切块,生姜和大蒜拍碎,干辣椒掰断备用
5 min
- No need to peel the garlic completely; just smash it.大蒜不用剥得太干净,拍碎即可

- 4
Make the braising liquid base
烧制卤水基底
Add plenty of water to the Pressure Cooker. Add the Braising spice packet, onion, ginger, garlic, and dried red chili. Bring to a boil over high heat.
在高压锅中加入足量的水,放入卤料包、洋葱、生姜、大蒜、干辣椒,大火烧开
10 min
- Make sure there is enough water to fully cover the beef later.水一定要足,保证后续能没过牛肉

- 5
Season the braising liquid
调味卤水
Add soybean paste, fermented broad bean chili paste (doubanjiang), oyster sauce, red fermented tofu, caramel color, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, salt, and beer one by one. Bring to a boil again.
依次加入黄豆酱、豆瓣酱、蚝油、南腐乳、糖色、生抽、老抽、盐和啤酒,再次烧开
5 min
- Stir well after adding each seasoning.每加一种调料建议搅拌均匀

- 6
Blanch the beef
牛肉焯水
Place the beef shank in a pot of boiling water and blanch for 2-3 minutes. Remove and rinse under hot water to wash away any scum.
牛腱子放入锅中焯水 2-3 分钟,捞出并用热水冲洗干净表面的浮沫
5 min
- Be sure to rinse with hot water; cold water will tighten the meat and make it tough.一定要用热水冲洗,冷水会让肉质紧缩变柴

- 7
Pressure braise
高压卤制
Place the beef shank in the braising liquid. Cover the Pressure Cooker and cook for 25-30 minutes after the pressure builds.
将牛腱子放入卤水中,盖上高压锅盖,上汽后继续烹饪 25-30 分钟
30 min
- Ensure the braising liquid fully covers the meat.确保卤水没过肉类

- 8
Soak to absorb flavor
浸泡入味
After cooking, do not open the lid. Let it cool naturally and soak overnight.
烹饪完成后不要开盖,自然冷却并浸泡一晚上
480 min
- This is the key step for flavor absorption.这是入味的关键步骤

- 9
Chill and slice
冷藏切片
Remove the braised meat and refrigerate until firm. Take it out and slice before serving.
将卤好的肉取出放入冰箱冷藏使其成型,食用前取出切片
30 min
- Chilled beef is easier to slice and holds together better.冷藏后的牛肉更好切,不易散

Extra tips
- The braising liquid can be strained and reused; it improves with age. When storing, bring it to a boil again to sterilize and then freeze.卤水过滤后可反复使用,越陈越香,存放时需重新烧开杀菌并冷冻
- Always use a separate batch of braising liquid for vegetables, and do not reuse that liquid afterward.卤制素菜必须另取卤水,且该部分卤水不可再重复使用
- The braising liquid makes an excellent soup base for beef noodles.卤水可作为牛肉面的汤底,味道极佳
- For a cold salad, mix minced garlic, chopped scallions, white sesame seeds, and chili powder in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, then add hot oil and braising liquid.凉拌时可按蒜末、葱花、白芝麻、辣椒粉 1:1:1:1 比例配制调料,加入热油和卤汤
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